One asked if I am saying that Russell was a Universalist.
My reply:
No, those usually referred to as "Universalists" believe that Satan and all demons will be saved and live forever; they also believe that those who go into the second death will live forever.
Russell did believe in what one could call a universal salvation from Adamic death; once saved from Adamic death, if one comes under the second condemnation, Russell believed that there is no redemption from the second condemnation. Thus, what he believed is not the same as what is usually called "universalism". www.agsconsulting.com/htdbv5/r648.htm
Russell's views concerning the second death, however, were certainly not the same as that held by the JWs. Around 1923, Rutherford began to present his "new light" regarding the second death, so that eventually he was preaching a gospel that was almost the very opposite of the "good news of great joy that will be for all the people" that Russell spent most of his life preaching and defending.
Regarding the ransom for all, one has given Romans 5:10 and Ephesians 2:13. Although I am not sure why these scriptures were presented, I assume that they are thought in some way to negate the thought that unbelievers will be saved.
My reply:'
I do believe that all who are dying Adam will be made alive, if not in this age, then in the age to come, as having been redeemed from the condemnation in Adam. I agree with Russell, however, that this does not mean that if they will all live forever, but it does mean that all will be given a full opportunity to live forever, without the the vail of blindness that now keeps them from understanding. -- Isaiah 25:7; 2 Corinthians 4:4; Revelation 20:1-3.
In our flesh, we all born into this world as "children of wrath" due to Adam's sin. (Romans 5:12-19; 1 Corinthians 15:21,22) The only way out of this condemnation is through the sacrifice of Jesus.
Romans 5:10 For if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, being reconciled , we shall be saved by his life.
This, in effect, shows that we are born into this world an enemies, that is, out of harmony with God, and that through Jesus one can be reconciled to God.
Ephesians 2:1-13 also shows that the new creature in Christ was, before being begotten again as a new creature, once children of disobedience, children of wrath. God's wrath, which originated through Adam, remains upon those who do not belief until the age to come, when it will be due to time for the whole world to given the truth (Isaiah 2:2-4; 1 Timothy 2:5,6), when the book(s) now closed to them will be opened. (Revelation 20:11-13) Thus, the day of salvation continues on into the age to come, providing not just a resurrection of the just, but also a resurrection of those who in this age remain unjustified. -- John 5:28,29; 12:47,48; Acts 24:14; 1 John 2:2; 4:14.
This has been reposted in the thread at: tinyurl.com/rlbf-92 (Print version available)
Last Edit: Aug 4, 2014 19:35:31 GMT -5 by ResLight
One claimed that the JWs and many "cults" teach universal salvation.
My reply:
Rather than preaching the "good news of great joy that will for all the people," the message preached by the JWs is, in effect, "bad tidings of great woe for most of the people" that they and their children will be eternally destroyed in Armageddon. At least however, they do not preach the message of bad tidings of great misery that will be for most people" who have ever lived that they are or will be roasting for all eternity in flames of fire.
One has given me Matthew 20:28, along with John 6:37, evidently with the thought that Jesus did not give himself a ransom for all.
My reply:
The "many" for whom Jesus gives his life as an ransom (price to offset, corresponding price) is absolutely all who are dying in Adam.
Jesus gave himself, not just as atoning sacrifice for those who believe in this age, but also for the whole world.
For God didn't send his Son into the world to judge the world, but that the world should be saved through him. -- John 3:17, World English.
I, if I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all men to myself. -- John 12:32, World English.
If anyone listens to my sayings, and doesn't believe, I don't judge him. For I came not to judge the world, but to save the world. -- John 12:47, World English.
Therefore , just as through one man sin entered into the world, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men, because all sinned - for until the Law sin was in the world, but sin is not imputed when there is no law. Nevertheless death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who had not sinned in the likeness of the offense of Adam, who is a type of Him who was to come. But the free gift is not like the transgression. For if by the transgression of the one the many died, much more did the grace of God and the gift by the grace of the one Man, Jesus Christ, abound to the many. The gift is not like that which came through the one who sinned; for on the one hand the judgment arose from one transgression resulting in condemnation, but on the other hand the free gift arose from many transgressions resulting in justification. For if by the transgression of the one, death reigned through the one, much more those who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ. So then as through one transgression there resulted condemnation to all men, even so through one act of righteousness there resulted justification of life to all men. For as through the one man's disobedience the many were made sinners, even so through the obedience of the One the many will be made righteous. -- Romans 5:12-19, New American Standard.
For since by a man came death, by a man also came the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ all will be made alive. -- 1 Corinthians 15:21,22, New American Standard.
For there is one God, and one mediator also between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, who gave Himself as a ransom for all, the testimony given at the proper time. -- 1 Timothy 2:5,6, New American Standard.
For it is for this we labor and strive, because we have fixed our hope on the living God, who is the Savior of all men, especially of believers. -- 1 Timothy 4:10, New American Standard.
And he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the whole world. -- 1 John 2:2, World English.
We have seen and testify that the Father has sent the Son to be the Savior of the world. -- 1 John 4:14, New American Standard.
One claims that there is no "second chances", and Mankind is being given the truth right now, that's why the good news is being preached.
My response:
As stated, if there are no second chances, then none of us have any hope. Jesus came to redeem us from our lost condition, which indeed is a second chance for all of us.
Also as stated, for this have any meaning, it would have to mean that there are no deceptions today in the world, and that Satan is not deceiving the entire world. -- 2 Corinthians 4:4; Revelation 12:9.
It would have to mean that every man, woman, child, baby, and infant on the earth has and understands the truth of the Bible. Of course, the evidence is that Satan is still the god of this age, and that he is still blinding the minds of the people, and that the vail of deception has not yet been lifted from the heathen. (Isaiah 25:7; Revelation 20:1-3) Thus, the truth about the times of restoration is not yet understood or appreciated, often even by those who belong to Christ (as they remain babes in Christ -- 1 Corinthians 3:1), and it is definitely not understood or appreciated by the world that is still blinded by Satan. -- 2 Corinthians 4:4; Revelation 12:9.
The Good News is preached for the purpose of selecting a people for God's name (Acts 15:14) to become the seed of Abraham that will assist with Jesus in the blessing all the families of the earth in the age to come. Those who belong to Christ in this age will rule with him over the earth in 1,000-year judgment day and assist in judging the world, offering to them “the water of life freely.” — Daniel 7:22,27; 1 Corinthians 6:2; Obadiah 1:21; Matthew 19:28; Luke 22:29,30; Romans 8:16-21; 2 Timothy 2:11,12; Revelation 3:21; 5:9,10; 20:4,6; 22:17.
According to Yahweh’s oath-bound promise, Abraham’s seed, that is, Christ and all the “sons of God”, will bless “all the families of the earth.” This blessing will come to the world during the 1,000-year reign, the "last day". — Genesis 12:3; 22:16-18; Galatians 3:7-9,16,29; Hebrews 6:13-20; Acts 3:19-25.
Those who are to be blessed include the dead as well as the living — the dead will be awakened from their “sleep” in death (Psalm 6:5; 146:4; Daniel 12:2; John 5:28,29; 12:47,48; NASV; 11:11-14; 1 Thessalonians 4:14; 2 Peter 3:4) and will then be given an exact knowledge of the truth and a full opportunity to live eternally.
One has given the following scripture, without comment:
Mark 16:16
"And he said to them, go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature. he that believes and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believes not SHALL BE DAMNED." -- King James Version
Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever doesn't believe will be condemned. -- Common English Bible.
Yes, those who do not believe are already condemned in Adam. -- John 3:18; Romans 5:12-19.
The wrath of God, therefore, remains on those who do not believe, so that they do see the new life. -- John 3:36.
That wrath, however, is not a new condemnation, a new judgment, for Jesus said: "If anyone listens to my sayings, and doesn't believe, I don't judge him. For I came not to judge the world, but to save the world." -- John 12:47.
Jesus came to save the whole world from the condemnation of death in Adam. -- John 3:17; 12:47; 1 Corinthians 15:21,22; Romans 5:12-19; 1 John 2:2.
Without that salvation, no one could be raised from the dead, and there would not be a second day of judgment for those who in this age remain unjust (Acts 24:15), and who in this age, remain under the condemnation in Adam. Jesus goes on to show what the salvation of the unbelieving world is for, saying: "He who rejects me, and doesn't receive my sayings, has one who judges him. The word that I spoke, the same will judge him in the last day." -- John 12:48.
Thus, the unjust are kept under the condemnation of Adam UNTIL the day of judgment. -- 2 Peter 2:9
In that "last day", the day when both the saints and the unjust are raised (John 6:39,40,44,54; 11:24; 12:48), Satan will be abyssed (Revelation 20:1-3, so that the heathen will no longer be under his deceptive delusions, and thus at that time world will be able to learn the ways of Jehovah, when the book(s) now sealed to them will be opened, that they might receive a new judgment based, not on Adam's sin, but by their own works as related to what is written in the books that are opened to them at that time. -- Isaiah 2:2-4; 25:7,8; 26:9; 29:11,18; Revelation 20:12.
"And shall come forth: they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they THAT HAVE DONE EVIL TO A RESURRECTION OF DAMNATION."- John 5:29, King James Version.
and will come forth; those who have done good, to the resurrection of life; and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of judgment. -- John 5:29, World English.
The word translated "damnation" would be better rendered as "judgment". Indeed, the King James Version does render this same word as "judgment" in John 5:22, and in most of its other instances in the New Testament. www.biblestudytools.com/lexicons/greek/kjv/krisis.html
The verse is speaking of the resurrection of the "last day"; it is not speaking of being judged when one dies. Those who come back alive in the resurrection of judgment are the unrighteous that God keeps under the condemnation in Adam until the day of judgment. (2 Peter 2:9) Again, there would be no resurrection of anyone if Jesus had not paid the price for our sins, and thus releasing us from the condemnation of death in Adam. Had Jesus not paid the wages of sin for us, then that condemnation would stil be upon us. -- Romans 5:6,8,12-19; 1 Corinthians 15:3,21,22; 1 Timothy 2:5,6.
The condemnation in Adam is not, as some say, "spiritual death" or "separation from God", although sin does indeed cause one to be separated, estranged, from God, and thus such are counted as dead in sin. Jesus is not now spending an eternity of being separated from God to pay for our sins. He died phsyically for our sins, giving his body of flesh once for all time for sin. -- Luke 22:19; John 6:51; Hebrews 10:10; 1 Peter 2:24; 3:18.
Last Edit: Aug 4, 2014 20:00:33 GMT -5 by ResLight
"And it is appointed unto men ONCE TO DIE, BUT AFTER THIS THE JUDGMENT."- Hebrews 9:27, King James Version.
Applying this to the world of mankind under the condemnation of death in Adam, that condemnation calls for all men to die (not suffer for eternity), and after this comes the judgment. Those who become dead in Christ are reckoned (Logizomai, imputed, counted) as justified in this age, and thereby reckoned as "made alive", having life reckoned to them in this age as though they are already alive in the age come (2 Corinthians 5:17; Hebrews 6:5), begin a period of judgment -- a trial -- in this age. (Romans 3:8; 4:3-24; 6:4,11; 7:4-6; Colossians 3:3; Philippians 2:13-15; 3:13-14; 2 Timothy 2:3,12; 3:12; James 2:23; 1 Peter 2:20; 4:12; 2 Peter 1:5-10. www.biblestudytools.com/lexicons/greek/kjv/logizomai.html
For the unbeliving world, however, as Peter wrote: God will "keep the unrighteous under punishment to the day of judgment." (2 Peter 2:9, World English) They remain under the punishment, the condmnation in Adam until the day of judgment. This agrees with what Jesus said in John 12:47,48.
"In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord..." -2 Thessalonians 1:8.
Paul is here speaking of those who persecuted the believers in the first century; while believers do not seek vengeance, Paul speaks of a time coming -- the day of judgment -- when Jesus will execute vengeance on those who will have shown themselves as having not obeyed the Good News and who refuse to come to know God. This refers to the time when Jesus is "glorified in his saints", and when many will believe "in that day", the day of judgment.
Rather than saying that there will be no more opportunity to belief in that day, 2 Thessalonians 1:10 shows that ther will be those who will believe in that day. Thus, even the persecutions provide a testimony to those who are doing the persecuting, that may cause them to believe in the light of the new day, after Satan is abyssed.
Nevertheless, for many who to some degree of willfullness persecute God people, it is the similar to the instances that Jesus spoke of, for the day of judgment will be for them worse, and harder for them to repent, than for others whose sin is not counted as great; indeed, many of them will indeed in that new earth of favor and righteoueness come under the judgment, condemnation, of Gehenna, representing the second death, and will thus be eternally destroyed. -- Isaiah 26:9; Ezekiel 16:48-63; Matthew 10:15; 11:22,24; 23:33; Mark 6:11; Luke 10:12,14; 1 Peter 3:13; Revelation 20:15; 21:8.